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How to Manage Different “Change Personalities”
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material on yourofficecoach.com
is copyrighted to Marie G. McIntyre.
All rights reserved.
May
be reproduced for non-commercial use with copyright and attribution to
www.yourofficecoach.com.
Commercial use requires permission: email
mmcintyre@yourofficecoach.com
The only thing certain in this world is change. And whenever something
changes, people have a variety of reactions. This may be due to the
nature of the change or the different personality types involved. But
regardless of the reason, managers who want to implement change must
effectively respond to the different reactions of employees.
Four common
“change personalities” are described below, with suggestions for
managing each one.
1.
Supporters
Who are they? Supporters embrace the change and move
quickly to implement it. They see the benefits of changing and are
optimistic about anticipated results. They enjoy talking about and
planning for the change.
How do you manage them? Enlist your Supporters in the
change effort. Express appreciation for their support, listen to their
ideas, and give them a role to play in implementing the change. Often
Supporters can help communicate the change to other employees and help
to alleviate their concerns.
What should you NOT do?
(1) Take your Supporters for
granted and fail to involve them. (2) Publicly compare them to less
cooperative employees, thereby causing others to resent them.
2. Worriers
Who are they?
Worriers are uneasy and uncertain about the
change. They may fear being negatively affected, or they may just be
uncomfortable with change in general. They do not actively support or
resist, but are easily influenced by the last person they talked to.
How do you manage them? Communicate frequently with
Worriers to reduce their anxiety. Provide as much information as
possible and stress positive aspects of the change. Ask about their
concerns and try to alleviate them. Get them involved in the change
effort and expose them to Supporters as much as possible. As the change
is implemented, express appreciation for their cooperation.
What should you NOT do? (1) Overlook their concerns and
fail to communicate. (2) Allow them to be “recruited” by the Militants.
3.
Resisters
Who are they? Although Resisters don’t actively protest,
they do not want to change. They therefore try to stick with the old way
of doing things as long as possible. They may find lots of reasons why
the change won’t work or why they need to delay implementing it.
How do you manage them? Talk with Resisters to identify
their specific concerns, which are often based in fear. Even logical and
rational objections may mask an underlying fear of failure. Explain the
benefits of changing, discuss new expectations, offer assistance in
meeting them, and express appreciation for attempts to change. Continue
to get feedback from them during the change process to be sure the
change does get implemented.
What should you NOT do?
(1) Ignore them and assume that
they will eventually “get over it”. (2) Allow them to continue doing it
the old way.
4.
Militants
Who are they? Militants actively work to prevent the
change. They loudly complain about the problems it will cause and try to
recruit others to their point of view. They play on the fears of
Worriers and Resisters. When the change is implemented, they work
against it and try to make it fail.
How do you manage them?
Initially try the same approach
that you use with Resisters. Militants often have similar concerns, but
are just more vocal about them. Sometimes Militants make valid points,
but because they quickly become adamant or angry, they may have trouble
getting management to listen. When managed effectively, Militants
sometimes become Supporters. But if they continue to agitate, their
disruptive behavior must be stopped immediately.
What should you NOT do? (1) Wait too long to discuss
concerns and stop their troublemaking. (2) Give them the opportunity to
“recruit” Worriers and Resisters.
You may also be interested in these topics .
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How to Help People Accept
Change
Do You Make Risky
Decisions?
Choosing a
Decision-Making Strategy
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All
material on yourofficecoach.com
is copyrighted to Marie G. McIntyre.
All rights reserved.
May
be reproduced for non-commercial use with copyright and attribution to
www.yourofficecoach.com.
Commercial use requires permission: email
mmcintyre@yourofficecoach.com
.
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